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1 Tonawanda Reservation
Находится в штате Нью-Йорк, занимает площадь 31 кв. км. Существует с 1797. Здесь в 1970-е жили 850 индейцев племени сенека [ Seneca]. Местная община - единственная в США община сенека, остающаяся членом лиги ирокезов [ Iroquois]. В резервации популярна игра лакросс [ lacrosse], организуется несколько плясок в течение года, в том числе в индейский Новый год (через 5 дней после январского новолуния), в августе проводится традиционный съезд. В общине растет число последователей учения Прекрасного Озера [ Handsome Lake Code]English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Tonawanda Reservation
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2 Seneca
1.1) сенекаИндейское племя Лиги ирокезов [ Iroquois], населявшее земли на западе современной территории штата Нью-Йорк; в 1650 насчитывало 10 тыс. человек. Ныне в племени 9,6 тыс., из них в США более 9,2 тысяч, живущих в резервациях Аллегейни [ Allegany Reservation], Каттарогес [ Cattaraugus Reservation], Тонавонда [ Tonawanda Reservation], Ойл-Спрингс [Oil Springs Reservation] (в штате Нью-Йорк) и Корнплантер [Cornplanter Reservation] (в штате Пенсильвания); остальные в Канаде. В 1848 резервации Аллегейни и Каттарогес вышли из Лиги ирокезов и создали т.н. Сенекскую республику [Seneca Republic], до сих пор имеющую полунезависимый статус и называемую Нацией (индейцев) сенека [Seneca Nation (of Indians)]. Тонавондские и канадские сенека остаются членами Лиги2.Принадлежит к ирокезской группе [ Iroquoian]
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Tonawanda Reservation — The Tonawanda Indian Reservation is an Indian reservation located in western New York, USA. As of the 2000 census, the Indian reservation had a total population of 543. It lies in parts of Genesee, Erie, and Niagara Counties. The total land area… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Reservation, Genesee County, New York — Tonawanda Reservation is an Indian reservation in Genesee County, New York, United States. The population was 533 at the 2000 census. Small parts of the reservation are in Erie County and Niagara County, but few tribal members live there. The… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Reservation, Erie County, New York — Geobox Settlement name = Tonawanda Reservation native name = other name = other name1 = category = Indian reservation image size = image caption = flag size = symbol = symbol size = nickname = nickname1 = motto = country = United States state =… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Reservation, Niagara County, New York — The Tonawanda Reservation is a indian reservation in Niagara County, New York, United States. As of the 2000 census, the location had a total population of zero because the part of the rreservation located in Niagara County is basically… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda, New York — The name Tonawanda refers to several locations in Western New York. Its use confuses even the people who live in nearby Metro Buffalo communities.*Tonawanda (city), New York, a city on the northern edge of Erie County *Tonawanda (town), New York … Wikipedia
Tonawanda (city), New York — This article is about the city. For the town, see Tonawanda (town), New York. For other uses, see Tonawanda. Tonawanda, New York City The North Tonawanda sid … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Band of Seneca Indians — A split between the Tonawanda Band and the remainder of the Seneca Nation occurred in the mid 1800s. In 1838, nine Indian nations, including the Seneca Nation, entered a treaty with the United States providing for their withdrawal to a tract of… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Creek — is a small river in Western New York, in the United States. Its name is from the Seneca Indian word Ta na wan deh meaning Swift Water. THE AMERICAN REVIEW; A WHIG JOURNAL DEVOTED TO POLITICS, LITERATURE, ART AND SCIENCE. VOL. VI NEW YORK: GEORGE… … Wikipedia
Tonawanda Indian Reservation — is located in Genesee County, New York … Wikipedia
Tonawanda–North Tonawanda — ▪ New York, United States twin industrial cities, in Erie and Niagara counties, western New York, U.S. They lie at the junction of the New York State Canal System and the Niagara River and form part of the Buffalo urban complex. Permanent… … Universalium
Tonawanda Wildlife Management Area — The Tonawanda Wildlife Management Area is a conservation area located in western New York, USA. Most of the area is in Niagara County and Genesee County, but a small portion is inside Orleans County. Along with the adjacent Iroquois National… … Wikipedia
